1. LAROSIERE, DIRECTOR OF TREASURY IN FRENCH FINANCE
MINISTRY, HAS JUST PROVIDED US FOLLOWING DETAILED
DESCRIPTION OF TECHNIQUE TO BE USED IN WRITING UP
FRENCH GOLD STOCK ON BASIS OF MARKET RELATED PRICE
AS ENVISAGED DURING MARTINIQUE CONFERENCE.
(A) PROPOSAL WILL BE SUBMITTED TO BANK OF FRANCE
BOARD FOR APPROVAL ON THURSDAY, JANUARY 9, AND REVALUA-
TION WILL FIRST BE REFLECTED ON BANK'S BALANCE SHEET
FOR THAT DATE, WHICH IS RELEASED TO PUBLIC ONE WEEK
LATER - I.E., JANUARY 16. TOMORROW MORNING ECONOMICS
MINISTER FOURCADE WILL INFORM ASSEMBLY FINANCE
COMMITTEE OF DETAILS OF OPERATION, AND FOLLOWING
APPROVAL BY BANK OF FRANCE BOARD, FRENCH GOVERNMENT
WILL MAKE PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT THEREOF.
(B) FOR PURPOSES OF INITIAL REVALUATION, GOLD
PRICE USED WILL BE MOST RECENT QUOTATION ON INTERNA-
TIONAL GOLD MARKET - IN PRACTICE, LONDON - PRIOR TO OPERATION. THIS WILL BE QUOTATION FOR EITHER YESTERDAY
OR TODAY (JANUARY 8). THIS DOLLAR PRICE WILL BE
CONVERTED INTO FRENCH FRANCS AT FRANC-DOLLAR RATE
QUOTED ON PARIS EXCHANGE MARKET ON SAME DAY.
(C) SUBSEQUENTLY GOLD STOCK WILL BE REVALUED
EVERY SIX MONTHS - I.E., AS OF JUNE 30 AND DECEMBER 31.
PRICE USED FOR THESE REVALUATIONS WILL BE AVERAGE OF
QUOTATIONS ON INTERNATIONAL MARKET DURING THREE
MONTHS IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO DATE OF REVALUATION. THIS
AVERAGE DOLLAR PRICE WILL THEN BE CONVERTED INTO FRENCH
FRANCS AT LAST FRANC-DOLLAR RATE QUOTED ON PARIS
EXCHANGE MARKET PRIOR TO DATE OF REVALUATION.
(D) FRANC PROFITS FROM REVALUATION WILL BE
CREDITED TO ACCOUNT ON BOOKS OF BANK OF FRANCE
ENTITLED, "RESERVE FROM REVALUATION OF GOLD STOCK."
THIS ACCOUNT WILL BE ENTERED ON LIABILITIES SIDE OF
BANK'S BALANCE SHEET UNDER SECTION RELATING TO CAPITAL
OF BANK. IT WILL BE COMPLETELY STERILIZED, AND
CONTRARY TO NORMAL RULE, WILL NOT ACCRUE TO FRENCH
TREASURY. THUS OPERATION WILL HAVE NO EFFECTS ON
EITHER BUDGET, MONEY SUPPLY OR ECONOMY. PROFITS OR
LOSSES RESULTING FROM SUBSEQUENT SEMI-ANNUAL REVALUA-
TIONS OF GOLD STOCK WILL BE IMPUTED TO SAME ACCOUNT.
(E) TERMS OF REVALUATION AND PROVISION ON
STERILIZATION OF PROFITS THEREFROM WILL BE EMBODIED
IN CONVENTION BETWEEN ECONOMICS AND FINANCE
MINISTER AND GOVERNOR OF BANK OF FRANCE. CONTRARY
TO PRESS REPORTS, WHICH ALLEGEDLY QUOTED FOURCADE,
THIS CONVENTION WILL BE SUBMITTED TO PARLIAMENT FOR
RATIFICATION DURING NEXT SESSION.
2. LAROSIERE SAID THAT TWO ALTERNATIVE TECHNIQUES
HAD BEEN UNDER CONSIDERATION: THE ONE FINALLY ADOPTED
AND ONE THAT WOULD HAVE INVOLVED WEEKLY REVALUATIONS
BY BANK OF FRANCE ON BASIS OF LATEST GOLD PRICE.
UNDER LATTER TECHNIQUE, PRICE ACTUALLY UTILIZED WOULD
HAVE BEEN REDUCED BY "SAFETY MARGIN" TO MAKE ALLOWANCE
FOR OFTEN ERRATIC MOVEMENTS OF FREE MARKET GOLD PRICE OVER SHORT TUN. (ECONOMICS MINISTER FOURCADE ACTUALLY
MENTIONED THIS DEVICE TO PRESS; SEE PARIS 00327.) HOW-
EVER, THERE WAS NO NEED FOR SAFETY MARGIN IN CONNECTION
WITH SEMI-ANNUAL REVALUATION TECHNIQUE.
3. LAROSIERE SAID THAT METHOD FOR VALUING FOREIGN
EXCHANGE RESERVES OF BANK OF FRANCE WOULD ALSO BE
REVISED. HERETOFORE THEY HAVE BEEN VALUED ON BALANCE SHEET OF BANK OF FRANCE AT PAR VALUES OR CENTRAL
RATES FOR CURRENCIES IN QUESTION (E.G., IN CASE OF
DOLLAR, 4.60414 FRANCS). FOREIGN EXCHANGE HOLDINGS
WILL HENCEFORTH BE REVALUED SEMI-ANNUALLY ON BASIS
OF LAST RATE QUOTED ON PARIS EXCHANGE MARKET PRIOR
TO DATE OF REVALUATION FOR EACH CURRENCY HELD IN
RESERVES. HOLDINGS OF SDRS WILL LIKEWISE BE REVALUED
SEMI-ANNUALLY AT LAST RATE FIXED BY IMF ACCORDING TO
BASKET METHOD PRIOR TO DATE OF REVALUATION.
4. IN REPLY TO OUR QUESTION, LAROSIERE SAID FRENCH
HAD NO INDICATION ANY OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRY WOULD
FOLLOW FRENCH EXAMPLE ON REVALUATION OF GOLD STOCK.
AT YESTERDAY'S MEETING OF EC FINANCE MINISTERS IN
LONDON, FOURCADE HAD INDICATED, WITHOUT GIVING
PRECISE TIMING, THAT FRANCE WOULD SHORTLY PROCEED TO
REVALUATION. HIS REMARKS HAD ELICITED NO COMMENT FROM
OTHER DELEGATIONS.
5. COMMENT. AT $42.22 PER OUNCE, MULTIPLIED BY OLD
CENTRAL RATE OF 4.60414 FRANCS PER DOLLAR, PRESENT
VALUATION OF FRENCH GOLD STOCK IS 19,623 MILLION FRANCS.
USING METHODOLOGY DESCRIBED BY LAROSIERE, WE HAVE MADE
FOLLOWING ROUGH CALCULATIONS. ON JANUARY 7, GOLD
CLOSED IN LONDON AT $169.50 PER OUNCE, AND DOLLAR
WAS QUOTED AT 4.40 FRANCS ON PARIS EXCHANGE MARKET. ON THIS BASIS NEW VALUATION WOULD BE ABOUT 75.3 BILLION
FRANCS AND WINDFALL PROFIT ABOUT 55.7 BILLION FRANCS.
TODAY (JANUARY 8) GOLD PRICE IN LONDON ROSE TO
$177, AND DOLLAR FELL TO 4.39 FRANCS IN PARIS. ON
THIS BASIS, NEW VALUATION WOULD BE ABOUT 78.4 BILLION
FRANCS AND PROFIT ABOUT 58.8 BILLION FRANCS.
RUSH
Source: https://www.wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/1975PARIS00508_b.html
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