"...Daniel Gros explores whether there is a fundamental difference between a formal sovereign default with a haircut and debt monetisation, which reduces the purchasing power for investors by the same amount. He argues that there is indeed a difference because a formal sovereign default invariably leads to a banking crisis. Moreover, within a monetary union a sovereign is more exposed to liquidity problems than a country with an independent currency and any of its problems quickly spill over into the banking system, which cannot survive without a reliable source of liquidity given that banks are by nature highly leveraged institutions..."
Source: http://www.ceps.eu/book/speculative-attacks-within-or-outside-monetary-union-default-versus-inflation-what-do-today
Source (download): http://www.ceps.eu/ceps/download/6359
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